Prostatitis, or prostatitis may occur in acute and chronic form.Typically, damage to the organs causes specific or nonspecific infections, sometimes pathological changes in development due to congestion in the pelvis.The main symptoms are urinating disorders and decreased potential.Treatment should be complicated and include the use of drugs and normal chemistry blood circulation in pelvic organs in men.
Classification and characteristics of prostatitis
Prostatitis in men is a disease that significantly reduces the quality of life of the patient and causes some serious complications from both the urinary and genital area.
In the prostatitis line is acute and chronic.The latter may occur independently (this happens more often) or the consequence of an untreated acute process.
Classification of prostatitis as follows:
- The first type, or acute prostatitis.
- The second is chronic bacterial inflammation.
- The third, or chronic prostatitis (chronic pelvic pain syndrome).It is divided into 3a - inflammation and 3V - no inflammation.
- The fourth is inflammation without symptoms of prostate.
The first and second type was established by patients who test positive bacteria.The difference is that the first time is diagnosed with the time of symptoms not exceeding 3 months.With the longer presence of clinical manifestations, chronic bacterial prostatitis is diagnosed.
The third type is also known as chronic pelvic pain syndrome, because the main complaint of the patient is pain for at least 3 months.In the study on discharge (ejaculation, urine, the secret of the gland after massage), there is no pathological microbiological system.In the case of increasing the number of white blood cells in these analysis, inflammatory prostatitis (type 3A) is set, with their normal content - no inflammation.
Most men identify one of the above, because patients seek help due to the presence of certain symptoms.
Recently, doctors have identified the fourth division of the disease - prostatitis has no symptoms.It was diagnosed with chance when medical examination or when a man experienced a test of other genital diseases.The danger of this form is that the pathological changes in the prostate are available, but the disease does not show any subjective signs.This condition often leads to the development of infertility.
Why burns in the urethra in men
Reason
Acute prostatitis in men occurs in 70% of cases due to E. coli infection.In other situations, the disease is caused by Enerobacteria such as fake -monad, Klebsiella, Proteus.Staphyso and Streptococci are usually less likely to be the reason.
Of specific infections, acute prostatitis may be gonorrhea Naseria (Neisseria Gonorrheae), Trichomonas vaginal trichomonas.
The influencing factors are:
- Conducting different surgical interventions on a man's genitalia.
- The narrowing of the urethra is the result of chronic and acute inflammation processes in the urethra.
- The efficiency of diagnostic operations - bladder endoscopy, ureteral endoscopy, etc.
- The violation of urination is the result of the benign hygiene of the prostate.
- Activate the conditional microorganism system (enterobacterium) into disease under the effects of immunodeficiency and other diseases of the body.
- Sex life is not continuous, leading to the stagnation of secret in the prostate.
Chronic inflammation
If chronic prostatitis appears as a continuation of an acute process, the cause will be the same.In the case of this disease, the main influencing factors become ::
- Mycobacteria of tuberculosis.
- Clostostia.
- Gonorrhea and Trichomonas (may immediately cause a chronic form without acute time).
- Salmonella.
- Many mushrooms.
In a pathological mechanism, an important role is played by a phenomenon such as hormonal reflux.Due to this process, infections can easily penetrate the organs, nucleus and inflammation.I am transformed reflux:
- MovieSis (narrowing of foreskin);
- Reduced in the urethra;
- Balanopost inflammation (foreskin);
- Construction of urethra with concrete for sugar gravel.
Unsaltable sex and sex life increases the stagnation processes in the prostate, leading to the positive regeneration of microorganisms, strengthening and spreading inflammation.Therefore, the fibrous areas (replacing normal tissue by dense bonds) and fake calculations.All this helps to enhance the pathological process and lead to serious consequences.
Chronic prostatitis
Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (KTRB) is a synonymous word for this disease and occurs without the presence of any microorganisms in discharge detected by standard microorganisms.
There are some theories about the appearance of pathology:
- infectious;
- Chemical inflammation;
- immunity.
Confirmation of infectious theory is that when conducting the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in Glamar confrontation, the DNA of the pathogens is revealed.However, other microbiological methods are not detected.
Basically, the genetic material of the following bacteria is found with STB:
- Ureaplasma uretera ureter).
- Mycoplasma Hominis (Mycoplasma Hominis).
- Chlamydia Trahomatis (Chlamidia Trachomatis).
- Vaginal Trichomonade (vaginal trichomonas).
The theory of chemical inflammation explains CTB with organs reflux, but in this case, the cause is not bacteria, but urine.When in the prostate, it causes damage to cell structures and inflammatory reactions.
According to immunodeficiency, the pathology arises as a result of the autoimmune process or the result of the immune reaction to an antigen in addition to the planet invading the agency.
In most cases, the cause of STB is not one, but their complex effects.
The stimulating factor of prostatitis is asymptomatic may be that anyone can cause the above types, the difference is only in this form of the disease.
Symptom
Acute bacterial inflammation of the prostate is characterized by the appearance of common and local symptoms.
The first place is pronounced the pain in the ultrasound area and in the groin, as well as the violation of urination until it completely stops.Of the general symptoms of the patient, aches and pains in the body, sweating, chills, fever, weakness.
Sometimes pain syndrome only occurs during defecation or in the sitting position.In some non -typical cases, fever is the only sign of the disease.
With a pronounced edema of the prostate, the delay of acute urine occurs.This is due to the fact that the body transmits the urethra and creates a mechanical obstacle to the flow of bladder content with increased size.At the same time, the general condition of the patient becomes significantly worse: the signs of toxicity increases each hour and in serious cases, violations of consciousness and even coma may occur.
With the improper diagnosis, complications such as the support (support) of the prostate with a more breakthrough of latex in the urethra or rectum may occur.As a result, the fistula is formed requiring surgical intervention and regeneration.
Manifestations of chronic bacterial inflammation of prostate
The manifestations of this form of disease are very diverse and changes from the complete absence of symptoms to the seriousness of the process.
In most cases, patients are concerned about different intensity pain in the perineum and rectum, which can spread to scrotum, sacrum, penis and thighs.Sometimes pain syndrome has a paroxysmal characteristic, reminiscent of nerves.
There is also discomfort in the urethra and urinating regularly.Sometimes discharged from the urethra is determined.They strengthen the day after walking, physical activity, defecation or prostate massage.
There is a serious feeling, pressure, flooding into the rectum and perineum.These symptoms enhance after a long position.The form of this disease is characterized by the appearance of inflammatory processes in the urinary system caused by the same microorganism - cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis.
Symptoms of prostatitis
CTB is characterized by a clinical picture of chronic bacterial inflammation of the prostate.
Patients are concerned about pelvic and perineal pain for more than 3 months, while the test results are negative.Different types of urination disorders are characteristic:
- Choose urine regularly;
- Difficult to urinate (slow stream, necessary in additional efforts);
- Pain for urine is isolated.
Sometimes there are violations of sexual function - reducing libido, helpless.Often there are common symptoms in weak form, headache.
Drug treatment
The basis of the therapy is prescription antibiotics.During the chronic process, drugs from the Fluoroquinolons group are specified.In acute prostatitis, beta-lactam and aminoglycoside antibiotics are prescribed.Treatment is performed in 2 stages:
- At first, experimental therapy is prescribed (before receiving crops).To do this, use the third cephalosporin or fluoroquinolones.
- In the second stage, the treatment is performed according to the bacterial data result and the results of sensitivity to antibacterial agents.
These antibiotic groups were chosen for the reason they entered the hematoprostatic fence and produced the high concentration of the active substance in the prostate.This allows you to eliminate the focus of infection.With prostatitis, treatment with anti -bacteria is also prescribed, this is necessary for two reasons:
- Antibiotics significantly reduce the patient's patient.
- Having a high probability of presence in the prostate is difficult to determine by microorganisms in the laboratory in discharge.
Antibiotic treatment regime in chronic pelvic pain syndrome is as follows:
- A drug from a group of fluoroquinolons or doxycycline for 2 weeks is prescribed.
- A repetitive study of the excretion of the prostate is conducted and with reduced symptoms, they continue to receive money up to 4 weeks.
Treatment of patients with prostatitis asymptomatic as follows:
- Infertility;
- Before surgery on the prostate as a prevention;
- When identifying pathogenic microorganisms in the discharge;
- With an increase in antibodies against blood infections and positive analysis of microbiological tests.
Other vehicles
With prostatitis, the drug is prescribed from the alpha blocker group.These products increase the maximum and medium speed of the urine, reduce the color tones in the urethra wall and eliminate the incomplete opening of the bladder neck when it is empty.Thanks to these effects, phenomena are removed such as:
- frequent and painful urination;
- Reduce flow;
- The need for additional efforts to secrete urine.
The characteristic representative is alfuzosin, tamsulosine and doxazine, they are especially related to chronic diseases.The treatment of these drugs is at least 3 months.
Anti -inflammatory drugs have no cause of symptomatic treatment.They reduce inflammation, edema, analgesic.Using drugs like Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Nimesulide and others.Treatment time with these drugs must not exceed 4 weeks.Taking these drugs is done strictly after eating, because they have a stimulating effect on the stomach wall.
In addition to tablets, local treatment is also used.Finally, patients are prescribed such drugs in candles such as Vitaprost, prostate, uroprost, etc.They are also shown to the prostate adenoma.
Phyt therapy
In traditional medicine, the dwarf palm fruit extract is widely used.Activities reduce inflammation, edema and protect spasms (strengthen the walls of blood vessels).
African plum tree bark has the same effect.
Natural origin has a linear drug.It is made from the prostate of cattle.It has anti -inflammatory effects and reduces the phenomena of prostate adenoma.
Folk remedies
You can treat prostatitis by using folk remedies.In the first place of efficiency - The use of seeds.You can buy this tool in pharmacies.Accept it for 1 tablespoon.l.3 times a day, the treatment process is 3-4 months.As a prevention of prostate diseases, all men can be consumed by 30 pumpkin seeds before meals once a day.They need to be taken in rough form, because after frying the healing properties.
For treatment, you can use pumpkin seeds prepared according to the following formula:
- 0.5 kg of peeled seeds crushed on a meat grinder or blender.
- They add 200 g of honey to them and mix everything until a homogeneous block.
- Create a ball of 2-3 cm size.
They are stored in the refrigerator, taking one piece 30 minutes before meals.This tool should be chewed for 2-3 minutes and is absorbed, and does not swallow.The treatment process is from 6 months.
The effect of healing with prostatitis has once.To prepare the first product, you must drink 1 tablespoon.l.The leaves are dry and mixed in a glass of boiling water.You need to emphasize it for 30 minutes and take 1/4 of the results 4 times a day.For a decree of bark, 1 tablespoon.l.Raw material poured 200 ml of water and cooked in a water tank for 30 minutes.After that, the drug should be cooled and drink 1/4 cup 4 times a day.
The effectiveness of treatment with prostatitis has parsley.It has anti -inflammatory effects and allows you to restore sexual activity.In this case, parsley juice is used.To do this, crushed green vegetables to the state of cruelty and squeeze out liquid from it through gauze, 3-4 times.Accept it for 1 tablespoon.l.3 times a day.
Treatment of prostatitis at home and herbs.One of them is wormwood.It allows you to reduce inflammation and save your body from pathogens.It is taken in dry form for the first 3 days - every 2-3 hours it is absorbed in the mouth.The next four days reduced the number of techniques to 5.
To do this, prepare the infusion: Give 1 tablespoon.l.It is necessary to drink 1 liter of water.Boil the ingredients and let cool to +40 degrees.After that, the solution must be filtered.The anus is needed (100 ml), as well as in the urethra (50 ml).The procedure must be carried out within a week.They are expressed in the chronic process.When conducting douches and micro, pus can - this is a normal phenomenon that shows the effectiveness of treatment.
Conclusion
Combined with the main methods to treat diseases, physical therapy, prostate massage and acupuncture of the agency used.
Living with chronic prostatitis means regularly undergoing a comprehensive test and treatment, because it is likely to lose high reproductive function.